IUBio

Hippocampus

Igor Rubets ir at axess.com
Sun Sep 22 21:55:37 EST 1996


Alexander R Terrill wrote: 

> Does anyone know what the role of the hippocampus in human memory?  As
> far as I can tell it somehow seems to make the conversion form STM to
> LTM.  Do we know how it does this, or why?

In 1962 Milner showed that STM was impaired in patients with hippocampal
lesions.
Lesions of Hip cause:
- loss of passive evasive behavior though do not affect active evasive
behavior (in some experiments it becomes even better); 
- also, re-education is almost impossible;
- animals could not locate objects in space correctly;
- long-term conditioning is entirely impossible.
Thus Hip is really vital to the STM ---> LTM conversion.



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